How do you use the method of cylindrical shells to find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by y=8-x^2y=8x2, y=x^2y=x2 revolved about the x=2?

1 Answer
Nov 16, 2016

Please see below.

Explanation:

In the following picture, the region is shown in blue. The points of intersection of the two curves are (+-2,4)(±2,4). The axis of rotation (the line x=2x=2) is in red.

To set up for the method of shells, a slice has been taken parallel to the axis of rotation. The thin side (the thickness of the shell) is dxdx. The slice has black borders and the radius of rotation is shown as a dashed black line.

enter image source here

The Volume of a representative shell is

2 pi r h "thickness"2πrhthickness

Since the thickness is
dxdx

(the variable we will work with is xx) we note that xx varies from -22 to 22.

The radius of the shell is
r = 2-xr=2x.

The height is the upper curve minus the lower curve

h = (8-x^2) - (x^2) = 8-2x^2h=(8x2)(x2)=82x2

So the volume of the solid of revolution is

V = int_-2^2 2piunderbrace((2-x))_r underbrace((8-2x^2))_h overbrace(dx)^("thickness")

= 2pi[128/3] = (256 pi)/3