How do you use the Pythagorean theorem to find the distance between the points (3,0) and (-3,6)?

1 Answer
Mar 17, 2016

62+62=c2;72=c2;c=72=8.48528

Explanation:

To use the Pythagorean theorem to find the distance between (3, 0) and (-3, 6) we must form a right triangle. The horizontal distance is 6 (the distance from -3 to 3 on the x axis). The vertical distance is also 6 (the distance from y=6 to y=0), and the angle is a right angle. The Pythagorean theorem states that the squares of both sides added together is equal to the hypotenuse squared (a2+b2=c2). Therefore:

62+62=c2 and c in this case is the distance between (3, 0) and (-3, 6).

62+62=36+36=72=c2, so c=72=8.48528

Rounding this to the hundredths would give c=8.49. This is the distance between the points (3, 0) and (-3, 6).