How do you write a variable expression for the word phrase " 3 less than 5 times a number"?

1 Answer
Apr 27, 2018

5n3

Explanation:

Less than a number should clue you in to subtraction after a number.
So x less than a number means nx. In this case 3 less than a number is n3.

Times means multiplication. c times a number is c x n. In this case 5 times a number is 5 x n.

Altogether, 3 less than 5 times a number is 5n3.
I used n for 'a number' because number started with n. You can use any letter.