How does Gay Lussac's law explain the use of a pressure cooker?

1 Answer
Jan 1, 2016

Gay Lusaac's law holds that at constant volume, P T.

Explanation:

At 1 atm pressure we know that the boiling point of water (the temperature at which the vapour pressure of the water is equal to 1 atm) is equal to 100 C.

If we increase the ambient pressure, the boiling point of the water should increase, and indeed it does, so you can cook at temperatures > 100C and potentially reduce cooking time. I had a colleague once from Sri Lanka who would cook curries in a pressure cooker - he got beautiful tender meat in an hour or so, rather than the 6-8 hours it would take with a normal saucepan.