How to find the asymptotes of f(x)=x^2/(x+1) ?

2 Answers
Feb 17, 2016

Vertical asymptote at x=-1.
No horizontal asymptotes.

Explanation:

Vertical asymptote at places which make the denominator zero, ie when x=-1.

Horizontal asymptotes at lim_(x->+-oo)f(x)=oo.

The graph verifies this :

graph{x^2/(x+1) [-20.2, 20.39, -10.18, 10.08]}

Feb 17, 2016

In you also need slant (oblique) asymptotes, this function has y=x-1 as an asymptote.

Explanation:

Do the division to get

x^2/(x+1) = x-1+2/(x+1).

The difference between the graph of the function and the line is

x^2/(x+1) - (x-1) = 2/(x+1).

As x increases without bound, the difference, 2/(x+1) goes to 0.