If A = <2 ,4 ,-7 >A=<2,4,7>, B = <3 ,5 ,2 >B=<3,5,2> and C=A-BC=AB, what is the angle between A and C?

1 Answer
Apr 30, 2018

The angle between vec A and vec CAandC is 41.13^041.130

Explanation:

vec C=vec A- vec B = (< 2,4,-7 >) - (< 3,5,2 >)C=AB=(<2,4,7>)(<3,5,2>)

=(< 2-3,4-5,-7-2 >) =< -1,-1,-9 >=(<23,45,72>)=<1,1,9>

vec A =<2,4, -7> and vec C =<-1,-1,-9> ; thetaA=<2,4,7>andC=<1,1,9>;θ

be the angle between them ; then we know

cos theta= (vec A*vec C)/(||vec A||*||vec C||)cosθ=ACAC

=((2* -1)+(4* -1)+(-7* -9))/(sqrt(2^2+4^2+(-7)^2)* (sqrt((-1)^2+(-1)^2+(-9)^2))=(21)+(41)+(79)22+42+(7)2((1)2+(1)2+(9)2)

= 57/(sqrt69*sqrt83)=57/75.68. ~~0.7532=576983=5775.68.0.7532

:. theta=cos^-1(0.7532)~~41.13^0

The angle between vec A and vec C is 41.13^0 [Ans]