If a 2kg object moving at 80ms slows to a halt after moving 4m, what is the coefficient of kinetic friction of the surface that the object was moving over?

1 Answer
Nov 5, 2017

The coefficient of kinetic friction is =81.6

Explanation:

Apply the equation of motion

v2=u2+2as

to determine the acceleration a

The initial speed is u=80ms1

The final speed is v=0ms1

The distance is s=4m

The acceleration is

a=v2u22s=028022×4=80808=800ms2

The frictional force is Fr=ma=2×800=1600N

Let the acceleration due to gravity be g=9.8ms2

The normal force is N=mg=29.8=19.6N

The coefficient of kinetic friction is

μk=FrN=160019.6=81.6