If y varies inversely as x, and y = 18 when x = 2, how do you find y when x = 4?

2 Answers
May 21, 2018

y = 9

Explanation:

If x is doubled then y is cut in half, since they are inversely related

18/2 =9182=9

May 21, 2018

y=9y=9

Explanation:

"the initial statement is "yprop1/xthe initial statement is y1x

"to convert to an equation multiply by k the constant"to convert to an equation multiply by k the constant
"of variation"of variation

rArry=kxx1/x=k/xy=k×1x=kx

"to find k use the given condition"to find k use the given condition

y=18" when "x=2y=18 when x=2

y=k/xrArrk=yx=18xx2=36y=kxk=yx=18×2=36

"equation is " color(red)(bar(ul(|color(white)(2/2)color(black)(y=36/x)color(white)(2/2)|)))

"when "x=4" then"

y=36/4=9