Is 50 a perfect square?

3 Answers
Apr 12, 2015

50 is not a perfect square.
It does not have an exact square root.

Examples of perfect squares are:
![http://images.tutorvista.com/cms/images/67/perfect-squares-chart11.JPG](useruploads.socratic.org)

Apr 12, 2015

An easy way you could find perfect squares is to memorize the first two, then add 2 to the differences. For example:

1, 4, 9, 16, 25, and 36 are the perfect squares up to 6^262.

Now look at the differences.

4 - 1 = 341=3
9 - 4 = 594=5
16 - 9 = 7169=7
25 - 16 = 92516=9
36 - 25 = 113625=11

See a pattern?

So, if you know that 24^2242 is 576576 and 25^2252 is 625625, then (625 - 576 + 2) + 625 = 26^2 = 676(625576+2)+625=262=676

That is, simply take the difference of two consecutive squares, add 22, then add it to the higher perfect square.

Jul 19, 2015

Here's an idea rather than an authoritative answer.

It may depend on the context. Normally "No", but possibly "Yes".

Explanation:

5050 is not the perfect square of an integer or rational number. This is what we normally mean by "a perfect square".

It is a square of an irrational, algebraic, real number, namely 5sqrt(2)52, therefore you could call it a perfect square in the context of the algebraic numbers.

For example, if you were asked to factor the polynomial 5x^2-15x21 you can usefully recognise this as a difference of squares:

5x^2-1 = (sqrt(5)x)^2-1^2 = (sqrt(5)x - 1)(sqrt(5)x + 1)5x21=(5x)212=(5x1)(5x+1)

If recognising 5x^25x2 as a square means that we consider 55 as a perfect square being (sqrt(5))^2(5)2, then perhaps that's useful.

Another example:

We know that x^2+2x+1 = (x+1)^2x2+2x+1=(x+1)2 is a perfect square trinomial.

What about 5x^2+10x+55x2+10x+5?

It is still the square of a binomial:

5x^2+10x+5 = (sqrt(5)x + sqrt(5))^25x2+10x+5=(5x+5)2

In the context of polynomials, should we reserve the term 'perfect square' for polynomials with rational coefficients?