Is #f(x)=4x^5-12x^4+5x^2+2x+2# concave or convex at #x=-5#?

1 Answer
May 4, 2018

Concave

Explanation:

We use the second derivative to determine the curvature of a function. It is concave if the second derivative is less than zero and convex if the second derivative is greater than zero.
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Weisstein, Eric W. "Second Derivative Test." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource. http://mathworld.wolfram.com/SecondDerivativeTest.html

#f(x)=4x^5−12x^4+5x^2+2x+2#

#f'(x)=20x^4−48x^3+10x+2#

#f''(x)=80x^3−144x^2+10#

#f''(-5) = 80(-5)^3−144(-5)^2+10#

#f''(-5) = -10000 − 3600 + 10 = -13590#

Definitely negative, so it is concave.