Is #f(x)=e^x # increasing or decreasing at #x=1 #?

1 Answer
Sep 24, 2016

Increasing.

Explanation:

We can use the derivative of a function to determine if a function is increasing or decreasing at a point:

  • If #f'>0# at #x=a#, then #f# is increasing at #x=a#.
  • If #f'<0# at #x=a#, then #f# is decreasing at #x=a#.

We have:

#f(x)=e^x#

And the derivative of #e^x# is itself:

#f'(x)=e^x#

We see that:

#f'(1)=e^1=e#

Since #f'(1)>0#, we see that #f# is increasing at #x=1#.

We can check a graph of #f(x)#:

graph{e^x [-8.92, 11.08, -2.48, 7.52]}

In fact, since #f'(x)=e^x#, we can see that this derivative will always be positive, and that the function #e^x# is increasing for all Real values of #x#.