Stephanie s age is 4 years less than 3 times Matthew's age. If the product of their ages is 260, how old is Stephanie?

1 Answer
Dec 7, 2016

Stephanie is 26.

Explanation:

First, let's call Stephanie's age ss and Matthews age mm:

Now, we can write the two sentences in terms of a math equation:

s = 3m - 4s=3m4

s*m = 260sm=260

Now, because the first equation is already in terms of ss we can substitute 3m - 43m4 into the second equation for ss and solve for mm:

(3m - 4)m = 260(3m4)m=260

3m^2 - 4m = 2603m24m=260

3m^2 - 4m - 260 = 260 - 2603m24m260=260260

3m^2 - 4m - 260 = 03m24m260=0

(3m + 26)(m - 10) = 0(3m+26)(m10)=0

Now we can solve each term for 00:

3m + 26 = 03m+26=0

3m + 26 - 26 = 0 - 263m+2626=026

3m = -263m=26

(3m)/3 = -26/33m3=263

m = -26/3m=263

and

m - 10 = 0m10=0

m - 10 + 10 = 0 + 10m10+10=0+10

m = 10m=10

Because age cannot be negative we will use 1010 to substitute for mm in the first equation and calculate ss:

s = 3*10 - 4s=3104

s = 30 - 4s=304

s = 26s=26