Sue has red apples worth 2.30$ per pound and green apples worth 1.90$ a pound How many pounds of each should she mix to get a mixture of 20 pounds worth 2.06$ per pound?
2 Answers
8 pounds of red apples
12 pounds of green apples
Explanation:
The "pounds" is the variable with different cost factors.
The total package of 20 pounds will have a value of
The components of this value are from the two apple types:
Substitute this into the overall equation:
Solve for
Solve for
CHECK:
Red apples
Green apples
Explanation:
Let Red Apples, bought be
Let Green Apples, bought be
Then-
x+y=20 in terms of quantity --------------- (1)
(x×2.30)+(y×1.90)=20×2.06 in terms of money
2.3x+1.9y=41.2 ------------ (2)
Solve equation (1) for
x=20−y
Substitute
2.3(20−y)+1.9y=41.2
46−2.3y+1.9y=41.2
−0.4y=41.2−46=−4.8
y=−4.8−0.4=12
y=12
Substitutey=12 in equation (1)
x+12=20
x=20−12=8
x=8
Red apples
Green apples