The area of a rectangle is (x^4+4x^3+ 3x^2-4x-4), and the length of the rectangle is (x^3 +5x^2 +8x+ 4). If area length x width, what is the width of the rectangle?

1 Answer
Dec 28, 2016

x-1

Explanation:

The width is given by the rational expression:

(x^4+4x^3+3x^2-4x-4)/(x^3+5x^2+8x+4)

Let us see if we can simplify the expression:

Note that x=1 is a zero of the numerator, since the sum of the coefficients is zero. That is:

1+4+3-4-4 = 0

So (x-1) is a factor:

x^4+4x^3+3x^2-4x+4 = (x-1)(x^3+5x^2+8x+4)

So:

(x^4+4x^3+3x^2-4x-4)/(x^3+5x^2+8x+4) = x-1