The empirical formula is C5H4 and its molar mass is 128.16 g/mol. What is the molecular formula?

1 Answer
Feb 14, 2016

The molecular formula is C10H8. How do we know?

Explanation:

The molecular formula is ALWAYS a mulitple of the empirical formula. Of course, the multiple might be 1.

So MF=(EF)n = (5×12.011gmol1+4×1.00794gmol1)n = (64.08)gmol1×n=128.16gmol1.

Clearly, n=2, and molecular formula = C10H8, probably napthalene.

Capisce?