The incandescent white of a fireworks display is caused by the reaction of phosphorous with O_2O2 to give P_4O_10P4O10. What is the balanced chemical equation for the reaction?

1 Answer
Aug 21, 2017

4P+5O_2rarrP_4O_104P+5O2P4O10

Explanation:

Note that phosphorous is PP.
therefore P+O_2rarrP_4O_10

We have 1 P on the LHS, and 4 on the RHS.
We have 2 O on the LHS, and 10 on the RHS.

We cannot balance a chemical equation by adding, subtracting or dividing atoms, the only way to balance is by multiplication.

Let's multiply the LHS by 5 to balance the oxygen.

P+5O_2rarrP_4O_10

Now let's multiply the phosphorus on the LHS by 4.

4P+5O_2rarrP_4O_10