Two corners of a triangle have angles of 2π3 and π4. If one side of the triangle has a length of 15, what is the longest possible perimeter of the triangle?

2 Answers
Dec 27, 2017

P=106.17

Explanation:

By observation, the longest length would be opposite the widest angle, and the shortest length opposite the smallest angle. The smallest angle, given the two stated, is 112(π), or 15o.

Using the length of 15 as the shortest side, the angles on each side of it are those given. We can calculate the triangle height h from those values, and then use that as a side for the two triangular parts to find the other two sides of the original triangle.
tan(23π)=h15x ; tan(14π)=hx

1.732=h15x ; 1=hx
1.732×(15x)=h ; AND x=h Substitute this for x:

1.732×(15h)=h
25.98+1.732h=h

0.732h=25.98 ; h=35.49
Now, the other sides are:
A=35.49sin(π4) and B=35.49sin(23π)

A=50.19 and B=40.98

Thus, the maximum perimeter is:
P=15+40.98+50.19=106.17

Perimeter=106.17

Explanation:

let
A=2π3
B=π4
therefore;
using angle sum property
C=π12

Using the sine rule

![https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bDPRWJdVzfs](useruploads.socratic.org)

a=15×sin(2π3)sin(π12)=50.19
b=15×sin(π4)sin(π12)=40.98

perimeter =40.98+50.19+15=106.17