Two corners of a triangle have angles of (5 pi )/ 8 5π8 and ( pi ) / 12 π12. If one side of the triangle has a length of 18 18, what is the longest possible perimeter of the triangle?

1 Answer
Oct 22, 2016

Longest possible perimeter is 137.434137.434

Explanation:

As two angles are (5pi)/85π8 and pi/12π12, third angle is

pi-(5pi)/8-pi/12=(24pi)/24-(15pi)/24-(2pi)/24=(7pi)/24π5π8π12=24π2415π242π24=7π24

the smallest of these angles is pi/12π12

Hence, for longest possible perimeter of the triangle, the side with length 1818, will be opposite the angle pi/12π12.

Now for other two sides, say bb and cc, we can use sine formula, and using it

18/sin(pi/12)=b/sin((5pi)/8)=c/sin((7pi)/24)18sin(π12)=bsin(5π8)=csin(7π24)

or 18/0.2588=b/0.9239=c/0.7933180.2588=b0.9239=c0.7933

therefore b=(18xx0.9239)/0.2588=64.259b=18×0.92390.2588=64.259

and c=(18xx0.7933)/0.2588=55.175c=18×0.79330.2588=55.175

and perimeter is 64.259+55.175+18=137.43464.259+55.175+18=137.434