Two corners of an isosceles triangle are at (4 ,2 ) and (6 ,1 ). If the triangle's area is 3 , what are the lengths of the triangle's sides?

1 Answer
Apr 27, 2016

Length of the sides are (13sqrt(5))/10

Explanation:

Using Pythagoras the distance between points is

sqrt ((x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2) -> sqrt((6-4)^2+(1-2)^2)

=sqrt(5)->"triangle base"
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Tony B

Area = half the base xx hight ->3 = sqrt(5)/2xxh

=>h=6/sqrt(5)

Using Pythagoras (sqrt(5)/2)^2 +h^2=x^2

=>x=sqrt((sqrt(5)/2)^2+(6/sqrt(5))^2)

=>x=sqrt(5/4+36/5)

=>x=sqrt((25+144)/20) = sqrt(169/20)

x=sqrt( 13^3/(2^2xx5))

=>x=13/2sqrt(1/5) = 12/(2sqrt(5))

It is frowned upon to have a root in the denominator

Multiply by 1 but in the form of 1=sqrt(5)/sqrt(5)

x=13/(2sqrt(5))xxsqrt(5)/sqrt(5) = (13sqrt(5))/10