Two objects have masses of 22 MG22MG and 23 MG23MG. How much does the gravitational potential energy between the objects change if the distance between them changes from 25 m25m to 7 m7m?

Please let me know the answer.... Thank you

1 Answer
May 5, 2017

-0.0035J0.0035J, rounded to four decimal places

Explanation:

Gravitational Potential energy between two bodies of mass M_1and M_2M1andM2 with distance between their centers being rr is given as

U=-G(M_1M_2)/rU=GM1M2r
where GG is Universal Gravitational constant =6.67408 xx 10^-11 m^3 kg^-1 s^-2=6.67408×1011m3kg1s2.
-veve sign shows that it is bound system.

DeltaU=U_"final"-U_"initial"
Inserting given values we get
DeltaU=-G(M_1M_2)/7-(-G(M_1M_2)/25)
DeltaU=-G(M_1M_2)(1/7-1/25)
DeltaU=-6.67408 xx 10^-11(22xx10^3xx23xx10^3)(18/175)
DeltaU=-0.0035J, rounded to four decimal places