Water can be formed according to the equation: 2H_2 + O_2 -> 2H_202H2+O2→2H20. If 8.0 L of hydrogen is reacted at STP, exactly how many liters of oxygen at STP would be need to allow complete reaction?

1 Answer
anor277
May 28, 2016

4.0*L4.0⋅L of dioxygen gas are required.

2H_2(g) + O_2(g) rarr 2H_2O(l)2H2(g)+O2(g)→2H2O(l)

Explanation:

Avogadro's gas law holds that equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain equal numbers of molecules (i.e. Vpropn)V∝n). It follows that different volumes of gases under equivalent conditions contain numbers of molecules proportional to their respective volumes.

Given 8.0*L8.0⋅L dihydrogen gas, 4.0*L4.0⋅L dioxygen gas are required; i.e. the respective gas volumes follow the stoichiometry of the equation.

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