Water can be formed from the stoichiometric reaction of hydrogen with oxygen: 2H_2(g) + O_2(g) + 2H_2O(g)2H2(g)+O2(g)+2H2O(g). A complete reaction of 5.0 g of O_2O2 with excess hydrogen produces how many grams of H_2OH2O?

1 Answer
Jan 16, 2017

Your equation specifies that 32*g32g of dioxygen and 4*g4g of dihydrogen give 36*g36g of water upon reaction, so..........

Explanation:

2H_2(g) + O_2(g) rarr 2H_2O(g)2H2(g)+O2(g)2H2O(g)

We started with (5.0*g)/(32.00*g*mol^-1)=0.156*mol" dioxygen"5.0g32.00gmol1=0.156mol dioxygen.

Given excess dihydrogen, this molar quantity thus gives 2xx0.156*mol2×0.156mol water.

And thus, 2xx0.156*molxx18.01*g*mol^-1~=6*g2×0.156mol×18.01gmol16g water are evolved. Is this reaction exothermic or endothermic?