What are the x an y intercepts of 2x^4 - 5x^2 = -3y +122x45x2=3y+12?

2 Answers
May 8, 2018

To find the y-intercepts you substitute 0 as x value
So

2(0)^4-5(0)^2= -3y + 122(0)45(0)2=3y+12

now solve for y:

0 = -3y + 120=3y+12

add 3y3y on both sides

3y = 123y=12

divide both sides by 33

y = 4y=4

color(red)("y-intercept point" (0, 4))y-intercept point(0,4)

for x-intercept replace yy by 00

So

2x^4-5x^2 =-3(0)+122x45x2=3(0)+12

solve for x:

2x^4 - 5x^2 = 122x45x2=12

2x^4 - 5x^2 - 12= 02x45x212=0

"let" x^2 = xletx2=x

2x^2 - 5x - 12= 02x25x12=0

factor

2x^2 - 8x +3x - 12= 02x28x+3x12=0


--here I find two numbers their product is -24(because of 2*-12212)and their sum is -5
and replace them in -5x place--


common factor

2x(x-4)+3(x-4)=02x(x4)+3(x4)=0

(2x+3)(x-4)=0(2x+3)(x4)=0

2x+3=02x+3=0 and x-4=0x4=0

x = -3/2x=32 and x=4x=4

now remember we've changed x^2x2 byxx
so:

x^2=-3/2x2=32 and x^2=4x2=4

x^2=-3/2x2=32 is rejected because of exponential can not equal to negative

x^2 = 4x2=4 sequare both sides x = +-sqrt4x=±4
x = 2x=2 or x = -2x=2

color(red)("x-intercept points" (2,0) , (-2,0)x-intercept points(2,0),(2,0)

May 8, 2018

"x-intercepts "=+-2," y-intercept "=4x-intercepts =±2, y-intercept =4

Explanation:

"to find the intercepts, that is where the graph crosses"to find the intercepts, that is where the graph crosses
"the x and y axes"the x and y axes

• " let x = 0, in the equation for y-intercept" let x = 0, in the equation for y-intercept

• " let y = 0, in the equation for x-intercepts" let y = 0, in the equation for x-intercepts

x=0rArr-3y=-12rArry=4larrcolor(red)"y-intercept"x=03y=12y=4y-intercept

y=0rArr2x^4-5x^2-12=0y=02x45x212=0

"use the substitution "u=x^2use the substitution u=x2

rArr2u^2-5u-12=02u25u12=0

"using the a-c method to factor"using the a-c method to factor

"the factors of the product "2xx-12=-24the factors of the product 2×12=24

"which sum to - 5 are - 8 and + 3"which sum to - 5 are - 8 and + 3

"split the middle term using these factors"split the middle term using these factors

rArr2u^2-8u+3u-12=0larrcolor(blue)"factor by grouping"2u28u+3u12=0factor by grouping

2u(u-4)+3(u-4)=02u(u4)+3(u4)=0

rArr(u-4)(2u+3)=0(u4)(2u+3)=0

"change u back into terms in x"change u back into terms in x

rArr(x^2-4)(2x^2+3)=0(x24)(2x2+3)=0

"equate each factor to zero and solve for x"equate each factor to zero and solve for x

2x^2+3=0rArrx^2=-3/2larrcolor(blue)"no real solutions"2x2+3=0x2=32no real solutions

x^2-4=0rArrx^2=4x24=0x2=4

rArrx=-2" or "x=+2larrcolor(red)"x-intercepts"x=2 or x=+2x-intercepts
graph{-2/3x^4+5/3x^2+4 [-10, 10, -5, 5]}