What is the Cartesian equivalent of polar coordinates (2, pi/6)?

1 Answer
Oct 2, 2014

(r,theta)->(2,pi/6)

(x,y)->(rcos(theta),rsin(theta))

Substitute in r and theta

(x,y)->(2cos(pi/6),2sin(pi/6))

Remember back to the unit circle and special triangles.

pi/6=30^circ

cos(pi/6)=sqrt(3)/2

sin(pi/6)=1/2

Substitute in those values.

(x,y)->(2*sqrt(3)/2,2*1/2)

(x,y)->(sqrt(3),1)