What is the pH of a .20 M NH_4NO_3NH4NO3 solution?

1 Answer
Aug 11, 2017

pH = 4.97

Explanation:

Ammonium nitrate is the salt of a weak base and a strong acid so we would expect it to be slightly acidic due to salt hydrolysis:

sf(NH_4^+rightleftharpoonsNH_3+H^+)

The position of equilibrium lies well to the left such that sf(pK_a=9.24).

From an ICE table we get this expression which can be used to find the pH of a weak acid:

sf(pH=1/2(pK_a-log[acid])

:.sf(pH=1/2(9.24-log(0.2))

sf(pH=1/2(9.24-(-0.699))

sf(pH=4.97)