When 3x^2+6x-103x2+6x10 is divided by x+k, the remainder is 14. How do you determine the value of k?

1 Answer
Feb 19, 2017

The values of kk are {-4,2}{4,2}

Explanation:

We apply the remainder theorem

When a polynomial f(x)f(x) is divided by (x-c)(xc), we get

f(x)=(x-c)q(x)+r(x)f(x)=(xc)q(x)+r(x)

When x=cx=c

f(c)=0+rf(c)=0+r

Here,

f(x)=3x^2+6x-10f(x)=3x2+6x10

f(k)=3k^2+6k-10f(k)=3k2+6k10

which is also equal to 1414

therefore,

3k^2+6k-10=143k2+6k10=14

3k^2+6k-24=03k2+6k24=0

We solve this quadratic equation for kk

3(k^2+2k-8)=03(k2+2k8)=0

3(k+4)(k-2)=03(k+4)(k2)=0

So,

k=-4k=4

or

k=2k=2