How do you divide (5-8i )/( 8+5i)?

1 Answer
Jan 28, 2016

(5-8i)/(8+5i)=-i

Explanation:

Given:

z=z_1/z_2 with z_1,z_2 in CC

you can compute the Division of Complex Numbers multiplying both denominator an numerator by bar(z_2), the complex conjugate of z_2

If z_2=a+ib => bar(z_2)=acolor(red)-ib

:.(5-8i)/(8+5i)=(5-8i)/(8+5i)times(8-5i)/(8-5i)=

=(5*8-5*5i-8i*8+8i*5i)/(8^2-(5i)^2)=(40-25i-64i+40i^2)/(64-25i^2)

remembering that i^2=-1

=(cancel40-cancel40-89i)/(64+25)=-(cancel(89)i)/cancel(89)=-i