How do you use the rational roots theorem to find all possible zeros of p(x)= 2x^5+7x^3+6x^2-15?

1 Answer
Mar 1, 2016

p/q: ⇒ ±1/2, ±1, ±2

Explanation:

If f(x)=a_nx^n+a_(n−1)x^(n−1)+…+a_1x+a_0 has integer coefficients and p/q (where p/q is reduced) is a rational zero, then p is a factor of the constant term a_0 and q is a factor of the leading coefficient a_n.
Given this all what we need to do here is identify the factors of a_0 and a_n and build the p/q ratios that have the potential to be roots.
We have 2x^5 + 7x^3+6x^2-15

so p⇒ ±1,±2 and q⇒±1,±2
and the ratio:
p/q: ⇒ ±1/2, ±1, ±2

This are the potential roots, but remember they are not guaranteed... In this case you can try (x-1), use long division and see if you can divide without a remainder...
You were not asked to do that but you can divide (x-1) and check:
2x^4+2x^3+9x^2+15x+15