The gas inside of a container exerts 42 Pa42Pa of pressure and is at a temperature of 420 ^o K420oK. If the pressure in the container changes to 72 Pa72Pa with no change in the container's volume, what is the new temperature of the gas?

1 Answer
Apr 25, 2018

"final temperature is "720 ^o Kfinal temperature is 720oK

Explanation:

"As the volume of the container does not change, the increase of"As the volume of the container does not change, the increase of
"the gas pressure causes the temperature to increase."the gas pressure causes the temperature to increase.

"We need to use the Gay-Lussac law to find the temperature."We need to use the Gay-Lussac law to find the temperature.

P_i=42 Pa("initial pressure of the gas")Pi=42Pa(initial pressure of the gas)
P_f=72 Pa("final pressure of the gas")Pf=72Pa(final pressure of the gas)
T_1=420 ^o K("initial temperature of the gas")T1=420oK(initial temperature of the gas)
T_f=?("final temperature of the gas")Tf=?(final temperature of the gas)

P_i/T_i=P_f/T_fPiTi=PfTf

cancel(42)/cancel(420)=72/T_f

"let's divide both numerator and denominator by 42 "

1/10=72/T_f

1*T_f=72*10

T_f=720 ^oK