How do you find the vertex and intercepts for y=4x2+8x+7?

2 Answers
Jun 16, 2018

Therefore, the vertex is (1,3) and the y-intercept is (0,7)

Explanation:

y=4x2+8x+7

Take out the common factor
y=4(x2+2x)+7

Complete the square
y=4(x2+2x+1)+74(1)

Simplify
y=4(x+1)2+3

which is in the form y=(xh)2+k where (h,k) is the vertex

Therefore, the vertex is (1,3)

For y-intercept, sub x=0
y=0+0+7
y=7
(0,7)

For x-intercept, sub y=0
4(x+1)2+3=0

4(x+1)2=3

(x+1)2=34

Therefore, no solution as any number squared is greater than or equal to 0.

graph{4x^2+8x+7 [-10, 10, -5, 5]}

Above is the parabola

Jun 16, 2018

Vertex is at (1,3)
y-intercept is at (0,7)
(there is no x-intercept)

Explanation:

The easiest way (in this case) to find the vertex is to convert the given equation into vertex form:
XXXy=m(xa)2+b
XXXwith vertex at (a,b)

Given
XXXy=4x2+8x+7

Extracting the m factor
XXXy=4(x2+2x)+7

Completing the square:
XXXy=4(x2+2x+1)+7(41)

Re-writing as a squared binomial and simplifying the constants
XXXy=4(x+1)2+3

Adjusting the sign inside the squared binomial to match the vertex form requirement
XXXy=m(x(1))2+3
which is the vertex form with vertex at (1,3)

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The y-intercept is the value of y when x=0

based on the original equation
XXXy=4x2+8x+7xxx with x=0
XXXy=7

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The x-intercept is the value of x when y=0

from our derived vertex form:
XXXy=4(x(1))2+3xxx with y=0
XXX4(x+1)2=3
but
XXXfor all Real values 4(x+1)2>0
XXX no value of x satisfies this requirement.