Analyzing Polar Equations for Conic Sections

Key Questions

  • There are two basic kinds of parabola(as it is convenient for me to say)

    Type 1:
    The parabola lying on, or parallel to the x-axis

    This parabola is of the form (y-y_v)^2=4a(x-x_v)

    Where,
    - focus is (a+x_v,y_v)
    - directrix is the line x=x_v-a
    - Vertex is (x_v,y_v)

    Type 2:
    The parabola lying on, or parallel to the y-axis

    This parabola is of the form (x-x_v)^2=4a(y-y_v)

    Where,
    - focus is (x_v,a+y_v)
    - directrix is the line y=y_v-a
    - Vertex is (x_v,y_v)

  • Answer:

    The directrix is the vertical line x=(a^2)/c.

    Explanation:

    For a hyperbola (x-h)^2/a^2-(y-k)^2/b^2=1,

    where a^2+b^2=c^2,

    the directrix is the line x=a^2/c.

    mathworld.wolfram.com

Questions