Question #444dd

1 Answer
May 28, 2017

The half life is 10.7 h.

Explanation:

The integrated rate law for radioactive decay is

ln(A_0/A_t) = kt

where

A_0 and A_t are the activities at time t = 0 and at time t
k is the decay constant
t is the time

ln((9000 color(red)(cancel(color(black)("Bq"))))/(400 color(red)(cancel(color(black)("Bq"))))) = 3.114 = k × "2 days"

k = 3.114/"2 days" = "1.557 day"^"-1"

t_(1/2) = ln2/k = ln2/"1.557 day"^"-1" = "0.4453 days" = "10.7 h"