A charge of 25 C passes through a circuit every 4 s. If the circuit can generate 25 W of power, what is the circuit's resistance?

1 Answer
Jun 26, 2018

0.64 ohms.

Explanation:

We first find the current passing through, which is given by the equation:

I=Q/t

where:

  • I is the current in amperes

  • Q is the charge in coulombs

  • t is the time in seconds

So, the current is:

I=(25 \ "C")/(4 \ "s")

=6.25 \ "A"

Power is related through current and resistance by the equation:

P=I^2R

where:

  • P is the power in watts

  • I is the current in amperes

  • R is the resistance in ohms

Rearranging for resistance, we get:

R=P/I^2

Plugging in the values, we get:

R=(25 \ "W")/((6.25 \ "A")^2)

=(25 \ "W")/(39.0625 \ "A"^2)

=0.64 \ Omega