A cylinder has inner and outer radii of 16 cm and 21 cm, respectively, and a mass of 3 kg. If the cylinder's frequency of rotation about its center changes from 2 Hz to 9 Hz, by how much does its angular momentum change?

1 Answer
Oct 22, 2017

The change in angular momentum is =4.6kgm^2s^-1

Explanation:

The angular momentum is L=Iomega

where I is the moment of inertia

and omega is the angular velocity

The mass of the cylinder is m=3kg

The radii of the cylinder are r_1=0.16m and r_2=0.21m

For the cylinder, the moment of inertia is I=m(r_1^2+r_2^2)/2

So, I=3*(0.16^2+0.21^2)/2=0.10455kgm^2

The change in angular velocity is

Delta omega=Deltaf*2pi=(9-2)*2pi=14pirads^-1

The change in angular momentum is

DeltaL=I Delta omega=0.10455*14pi=4.6kgm^2s^-1