A cylinder has inner and outer radii of 5 cm5cm and 11 cm11cm, respectively, and a mass of 5 kg5kg. If the cylinder's frequency of counterclockwise rotation about its center changes from 15 Hz15Hz to 8 Hz8Hz, by how much does its angular momentum change?

1 Answer
Mar 19, 2017

The change in angular momentum is =1.61kgm^2s^-1=1.61kgm2s1

Explanation:

The angular momentum is L=IomegaL=Iω

where II is the moment of inertia

For a cylinder, I=m(r_1^2+r_2^2)/2I=mr21+r222

So, I=5*((0.05^2+0.11^2))/2=0.0365kgm^2I=5(0.052+0.112)2=0.0365kgm2

The change in angular momentum is

DeltaL=IDelta omega

The change in angular velocity is

Delta omega=(15-8)*2pi=(14pi)rads^-1

The change in angular momentum is

DeltaL=0.0365*14pi=1.61kgm^2s^-1