A line segment has endpoints at (2 ,7 ) and (5 ,4 ). The line segment is dilated by a factor of 2 around (4 ,3 ). What are the new endpoints and length of the line segment?

1 Answer
Jun 10, 2018

color(violet)("New end points are " (0,110, (6,5) " and the length of the line segment is " 8.49

Explanation:

A(2,7), B(5,4), " about "C(4,3) " & dilated by factor " 2

A'((x),(y)) = 2a -c = 2 * ((2),(7)) - ((4),(3)) = ((0), (11))

B'((x),(y)) = 2b -c = 2 * ((5),(4)) - ((4),(3)) = ((6), (5))

"Length of the line segment after dilation " = vec(A'B')

vec (A'B') = sqrt((0-6)^2 = (11-5)^2) = 8.49