A line segment has endpoints at (8 ,4 ) and (3 ,7 ). The line segment is dilated by a factor of 3 around (3 ,2 ). What are the new endpoints and length of the line segment?

1 Answer
Jul 14, 2018

color(chocolate)("New coordinates are " (18,8), (3,17)

color(chocolate)("Length of the line segment " ~~ 17.4929

Explanation:

A(8,4), B(2,3), " about point " D (3,2), " dilation factor "3

A'((x),(y)) =(3)a - (2)d =(3)*((8),(4)) - (2)*((3),(2)) = ((18),(8))

B'((x),(y)) = (3)b - (2)d = (3)*((3),(7)) - (2)*((3),(2)) = ((3),(17))

color(chocolate)("New coordinates are " (18,8), (3,17)

color(chocolate)("Length of the line segment '" = sqrt((18-3)^2 + (8-17)^2) ~~ 17.4929