A line segment has endpoints at (9 ,7 ) and (5 ,4 ). The line segment is dilated by a factor of 3 around (4 ,3 ). What are the new endpoints and length of the line segment?

1 Answer
Feb 10, 2018

New end points A'((5),(4)), B' ((1),(1))

Length of line segment vec(A'B') = color(green)(5)

Explanation:

Given A ((9),(7)), B ((5),(4)), C ((4),(3)) & dilation factor 3

vec(A'C) = 4 * vec(AC)

A' ((x-4),(y-3)) = 3 * ((9-4),(7-3))=> ((5),(4))

A' ((9),(7))

vec(B'C) = 4 * vec(BC)

B' ((x-4),(y-3)) = 3 * ((5-4),4-3))=> ((1),(1))

B' ((5),(4))

Length of line segment vec(A'B') = sqrt((5-1)^2 + (4-1)^2) = color(green)(5)