An object is thrown vertically from a height of 2 m2m at 15m/s15ms. How long will it take for the object to hit the ground?

1 Answer
Sep 8, 2016

Approximately 1.6541.654 seconds (if I didn't mess up the calculations)

Explanation:

For a distance, dd, an initial velocity, v_0v0, an acceleration of aa, and a time of tt
color(white)("XXX")d=v_0t+at^2XXXd=v0t+at2

In this case
color(white)("XXX")d=-2 " m"XXXd=2 m (2 meters below the height from with it was thrown)
color(white)("XXX")v_0= 15 " m"/"sec"XXXv0=15 msec
color(white)("XXX")a=-9.8 " m"/(sec"^2)XXXa=9.8 msec2 (standard gravity assumed)

So we have
#color(white)("XXX")-2.0" m" = 15.0t " m" + (-9.8t^2)" m"

color(white)("XXX")98t^2-150t-20=0XXX98t2150t20=0

Using the quadratic formula:
color(white)("XXX")t=(150+-sqrt(150^2-4(98)(-20)))/(2(98))XXXt=150±15024(98)(20)2(98)

color(white)("XXX")t=1.65399color(white)("XX")XXXt=1.65399XX or color(white)("XX")t=-0.12386XXt=0.12386

The negative value can be ignored as extraneous.