An object is thrown vertically from a height of 2 m at 18 m/s. How long will it take for the object to hit the ground?

1 Answer
Mar 19, 2018

The time taken for the object to hit the ground is =3.78s

Explanation:

Apply the equation of motion

s=ut+1/2at^2

The initial velocity is u=18ms^-1

The acceleration due to gravity is g=9.8ms^-2

Resolving in the vertical direction uarr^+

The distance travelled is s=-2m

Therefore,

-2=18t-1/2*9.8*t^2

Solving this quadratic equation for t

-2=18t-4.9*t^2

4.9t^2-18t-2=0

a=4.9

b=-18

c=-2

The discriminant is

Delta=b^2-4ac=(-18)^2-4(4.9)(-2)=363.2

Therefore,

t=(-b+-sqrtDelta)/(2a)=(18+-sqrt(363.2))/(2*4.9)

t_1=(18+19.06)/9.8=3.78s

t_2=(18-19.06)/9.8=-0.11

Therefore,

The time taken for the object to hit the ground is =3.78s