For f(x) = 1/(x-3)f(x)=1x3, what is the natural domain and range?

1 Answer
Mar 9, 2018

x inRR,x!=3
y inRR,y!=0

Explanation:

"the denominator of "f(x)" cannot be zero as this"
"would make "f(x)" undefined. Equating the "
"denominator to zero and solving gives the value"
"that x cannot be"

"solve "x-3=0rArrx=3larrcolor(red)"excluded value"

"domain is "x inRR,x!=3

(-oo,3)uu(3,+oo)larrcolor(blue)"in interval notation"

"to find the range, rearrange making x the subject"

f(x)=y=1/(x-3)

rArry(x-3)=1

rArrxy-3y=1

rArrxy=1+3y

rArrx=(1+3y)/y

rArry=0larrcolor(red)"excluded value"

"range is "y inRR,y!=0

(-oo,0)uu(0,+oo)larrcolor(blue)"in interval notation"
graph{1/(x-3) [-10, 10, -5, 5]}