How do you convert the general form of the equation of a circle 2x2+2y2+4y=0 to standard form?

1 Answer
Jan 18, 2016

x2+(y+1)2=1

Explanation:

The standard form is : (xa)2+(yb)2=r2

where (a , b ) are the coordinates of centre and r is radius . These have to be found by rearranging the general form .

general form is : x2+y2+2gx+2fy+c=0

the one here : 2x2+2y2+4y=0

(divide both sides by 2 ) : x2+y2+2y=0

( comparing this to the general form ) : g = 0 , 2f = 2 so f = 1
and c = 0 .

centre = ( - g , - f ) = ( 0 ,- 1 ) and

r=g2+f2c=0+120=1=1

equation in standard form is ; (x0)2+(y+1)2=12

x2+(y+1)2=1