How do you determine the intervals for which the function is increasing or decreasing given f(x)=(2absx-3)^2+1f(x)=(2|x|3)2+1?

1 Answer
Feb 14, 2017

f darr, x in (-oo. -3/2] and [10, 3/2]f⏐ ⏐ ⏐,x(.32]and[10,32].

f uarr, x in [-3/2, 10] and [3/2, oo)f⏐ ⏐ ⏐,x[32,10]and[32,).#. See the Socratic depiction.

Explanation:

y=f(x)>=1y=f(x)1. f is continuous, for x in (-oo, oo)x(,).

This is the combined equation to the truncated parabolas

y=(2x-3)^2+1y=(2x3)2+1, giving

(x-3/2)^2=1/4(y-1)(x32)2=14(y1), when x >=0x0 and

y=(2x+3)^2+1y=(2x+3)2+1, giving

(x+3/2)^2=1/4(y-1)(x+32)2=14(y1), when x <=0x0.

The vertices of these parabolas are at (+-3/2, 1)(±32,1).

The parabolas meet at (0, 10). This is the truncation point at which

one parabola changes to the other.
So,

f darr, x in (-oo. -3/2] and [10, 3/2]f⏐ ⏐ ⏐,x(.32]and[10,32].

f uarr, x in [ -3/2, 10] and [3/2, oo)f⏐ ⏐ ⏐,x[32,10]and[32,).#.

graph{((x-3/2)^2-1/4(y-1))((x+3/2)^2-1/4(y-1))=0 [-10, 10, 0, 10]}