How do you evaluate 5P5?

2 Answers
Jun 18, 2017

The simple answer is 120.

Explanation:

5P5 is the number of ways of picking 5 objects out of a group of 5 objects, where order matters.

Whenever you select ALL of the objects and order matters, the formula for nPn is n!.

Since 5!=5(4)(3)(2)(1)=120, that answers the question at hand.

In general, though, if you are only selecting r of the objects -- not necessarily all of them:

nPr=n!(nr)!

120

Explanation:

Given this:

5P5=nPr=n!n−r!

Replacing...

5!5−5!

Cancel out...

54321

20321

6021

120