How do you find a local minimum of a graph using the first derivative?

1 Answer
Mar 9, 2018

Please see below.

Explanation:

For the graph of a function, f(x)

Find critical numbers for f. These are the values in the domain of f at which f'(x) = 0 or f'(x) does not exist.

Test each critical number using either the first (or second) derivative test for local extrema.

If c is a critical number for f and if

f'(x) changes from negative to positive as x values move left to right past c, then f(c) is a local minimum for f.

f'(x) changes from positive to negative as x values move left to right past c, then f(c) is a local maximum for f.