How do you find all the zeros of f(x)=2x^3+5x^2+4x+1f(x)=2x3+5x2+4x+1?

1 Answer
Aug 3, 2016

f(x)f(x) has zeros: -1, -1, -1/21,1,12

Explanation:

f(x) = 2x^3+5x^2+4x+1f(x)=2x3+5x2+4x+1

Note that:

f(-1) = -2+5-4+1 = 0f(1)=2+54+1=0

So x=-1x=1 is a zero and (x+1)(x+1) a factor:

2x^3+5x^2+4x+12x3+5x2+4x+1

=(x+1)(2x^2+3x+1)=(x+1)(2x2+3x+1)

Substituting x=-1x=1 in the remaining quadratic, we find:

2x^2+3x+1 = 2-3+1 = 02x2+3x+1=23+1=0

So x=-1x=1 is a zero again and (x+1)(x+1) a factor:

2x^2+3x+1 = (x+1)(2x+1)2x2+3x+1=(x+1)(2x+1)

The final zero is x = -1/2x=12