How do you find all the zeros of f(x)= x^2-7x+10f(x)=x27x+10?

1 Answer
Feb 25, 2016

The zeroes are 22 and 55

Explanation:

If we start with x^2-7x+10x27x+10, we can factor this by considering what multiplys to 1010 (1*10110) and adds to -77. I like to do this via table, like this:

color(white)(.).x1010color(white)(.......) add to:
..................................................
1*10color(white)(00....)=10

-1*-10color(white)()=-10

1*-10color(white)(00)=-9

10*-1color(white)((.))=9

2*5color(white)(.......0.)=7

-2*-5color(white)(ct)=-7

2*-5color(white)(......)=3

5*-2color(white)(......)=3

This might look like a mess (and I admit, it kinda is), but we now we know that the only factors of x^2-7x+10 that multiply to 10 and add to -7 are: -2 and -5. That means that we can factor x^2-7x+10 to (x-2)(x-5). Now, to find the zeroes, we just set each parentheses equal to zero and solve for x, like this:

x-2=0color(white)(..........)x-5=0
x=2color(white)(................)x=5

Now we've got it. x=2 and 5. Nice job!