How do you find all the zeros of f(x)=x4+6x27?

1 Answer
Mar 9, 2016

Zeros of f(x) are {1,1,i7,i7}

Explanation:

To find all the zeros of f(x)=x4+6x27 means to find the values of x that make f(x)=0. In other words, it means finding solution of the equation x4+6x27=0 and for this we should factorize x4+6x27.

For this, let us split middle term in to two components 7x2 and x2. Then x4+6x27=0 becomes

x4+7x2x27=0 i.e. x2(x2+7)1((x2+7)=0 or

(x21)(x2+7)=0. Note that (x21) can be further factorized into (x+1)(x1). Hence, x4+6x27=0 can be written as

(x1)(x+1)(x2+7)=0 and hence

Rational zeros of f(x) are {1,1}.

Further if we include complex numbers in domain of x, from (x2+7)=0, we get (xi7)(x+i7) or x={i7,i7}