How do you find all the zeros of x34x244x+96?

1 Answer
Aug 14, 2016

This cubic has zeros: 2, 8 and 6

Explanation:

f(x)=x34x244x+96

By the rational roots theorem, any rational zeros of f(x) are expressible in the form pq for integers p,q with p a divisor of the constant term 96 and q a divisor of the coefficient 1 of the leading term.

That means that the only possible rational zeros are:

±1,±2,±3,±4,±6,±8,±12,±16,±24,±32,±48,±96

Trying each in turn, we find:

f(2)=81688+96=0

So x=2 is a zero and (x2) a factor:

x34x244x+96=(x2)(x22x48)

To factor the remaining quadratic find a pair of factors of 48 which differ by 2. The pair 8,6 works. Hence:

x22x48=(x8)(x+6)

Hence zeros: 8 and 6