How do you find the antiderivative of e^(-2x)?

1 Answer
Jan 2, 2017

inte^(-2x)dx=-1/2e^(-2x)+C

Explanation:

it is important to remember that

d/dx(e^x)=e^x

so let us see what happens if we differentiate the given function

y=e^(-2x)

u=-2x=>(du)/(dx)=-2

y=e^u=>(dy)/(du)=e^u

by the chain rule we have:

(dy)/(dx)=(dy)/(du)xx(du)/(dx)

giving us

(dy)/(dx)=e^uxx-2e^(-2x)=-2e^(-2x)

now integration is the reverse of differentiation, so comparing what we have after differentiating and the function we are given to integrate.

we have to adjust the function by a suitable constant to cancel the " -2

inte^(-2x)dx=-1/2e^(-2x)+C

if you now differentiate the resulting function you will see it gives the original function.